SVSYSTEMS

Index / Language / Records / Portuguese / Regional dialects

Paulistano Portuguese

The accent of Brazil's largest city and its business capital. Crisp s, a tapped r, and an Italian echo in neighbourhoods like Mooca.

São Paulo

6sound rules18words and phrases10everyday lines
Neutral fine anywhere Casual friends, street Vulgar swearing Insult aimed at a person

How it sounds

Left: the sound, in pine. Middle: standard spelling. Right: meaning.

S1

The s stays an s

Unlike Rio, the s at the end of a syllable is a plain s. It is the quickest way to tell the two cities apart.

How it's saidHow it's writtenEnglish
mêsmomesmosame, really
fésstafestaparty
doissdoistwo
S2

The r after a vowel is tapped

Where Rio says an h, São Paulo city taps a light r. In the interior of the state it becomes a curled r close to American English, the caipira r.

How it's saidHow it's writtenEnglish
portaportadoor (tapped r)
marmarsea (tapped r)
porrtaportadoor (caipira r, interior)
S3

T and d before i still turn to ch and j

Shared with Rio.

How it's saidHow it's writtenEnglish
noichinoitenight
jiadiaday
chipotipolike (filler)
S4

Plurals only on the first word

In casual speech the plural is marked once, on the article, and dropped from the noun.

How it's saidHow it's writtenEnglish
os meninoos meninosthe boys
duas cervejaduas cervejastwo beers
as coisa tudotodas as coisasall the stuff

NoteCommon everywhere in Brazil, but heard constantly in São Paulo. Not for writing.

S5

A gente for we

A gente with a singular verb replaces nós in conversation.

How it's saidHow it's writtenEnglish
a gente vainós vamoswe're going
a gente se vênós nos vemossee you
a gente tá chegandonós estamos chegandowe're on our way
S6

Meu and mano open the sentence

The city's fillers. Orra, meu is the old Italian-Paulistano exclamation.

How it's saidHow it's writtenEnglish
Meu, cê viu isso?Você viu isso?man, did you see that?
Mano, que trampoQue trabalhoman, what a job
Orra, meu!Nossa!wow, man!

Words and phrases

18 entries, each tagged by register.

W1

Greetings and fillers

How it's saidHow it's writtenEnglish
meumeuman, matecasual
mano / minairmão / moçabro / girlcasual
firmeza?tudo bem?all good?casual
da horada horacool, greatcasual
suavesuavechill, finecasual
pode crerpode crerfor sure, rightcasual
W2

City life

How it's saidHow it's writtenEnglish
o trampoo trabalhoworkcasual
o rolêo passeioan outing, going outcasual
a baladaa baladaa night out, a clubcasual
o farolo semáforothe traffic light (Rio says sinal)neutral
o busãoo ônibusthe buscasual
a tretaa tretadrama, a fightcasual
a zicaa zicabad luckcasual
W3

Food

How it's saidHow it's writtenEnglish
o pingadoo pingadocoffee with a splash of milkneutral
o pão na chapao pão na chapabuttered bread toasted on the griddleneutral
a bolachaa bolachabiscuit (Rio says biscoito)neutral
o pastel de feirao pastel de feirafried pastry from the street marketneutral
a coxinhaa coxinhachicken croquetteneutral

Everyday lines

Scenes and the lines that go with them.

L1

At the padaria

The bakery is also the breakfast bar and the lunch counter.

How it's saidHow it's writtenEnglish
Me vê um pingado e um pão na chapaMe vê um pingado e um pão na chapaa coffee with milk and toast, please
Quanto deu?Quanto deu?how much is it?
Pode passar no débito?Pode passar no débito?can I pay by debit card?
L2

Getting around

Traffic sets the timetable.

How it's saidHow it's writtenEnglish
Pego o metrô e depois o busãoPego o metrô e depois o ônibusI take the metro and then the bus
o bilhete únicoo bilhete únicothe transit card
Tá o maior trânsitoEstá muito trânsitothe traffic is terrible
Vira no próximo farolVire no próximo semáforoturn at the next light
L3

Going out

How it's saidHow it's writtenEnglish
Bora num rolê?Vamos dar uma volta?want to go out?
Vai ter balada hojeVai ter balada hojethere's a night out tonight
Fechou!Combinado!deal!