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Milanese Italian

The accent of Italian business and media. The s between vowels buzzes, words do not double, and conversations run on tipo, cioè and figurati.

Milan and Lombardy

5sound rules11words and phrases9everyday lines
Neutral fine anywhere Casual friends, street Vulgar swearing Insult aimed at a person

How it sounds

Left: the sound, in pine. Middle: standard spelling. Right: meaning.

S1

The s between vowels buzzes

Casa and cosa use a z sound. In the south the same s is sharp.

How it's saidHow it's writtenEnglish
kazacasahouse
kozacosathing
perzonapersonaperson

NoteStart here. It is the headline northern feature.

S2

No doubling at the start of words

Southern and standard Italian double the first consonant after a or che. Milan does not.

How it's saidHow it's writtenEnglish
a kazaa casa (a ccasa)at home
che fai?che fai? (che ffai)what are you doing?
S3

Open and closed e swap

Where the standard has a closed e, Milan often opens it, and the reverse.

How it's saidHow it's writtenEnglish
perchèperchéwhy, because
bènebenewell
S4

The article before first names

Milanese put la and il before people's names, which sounds odd further south.

How it's saidHow it's writtenEnglish
la GiuliaGiuliaGiulia
il MarcoMarcoMarco
Hai sentito la Fra?Hai sentito Francesca?have you heard from Francesca?
S5

Fillers

Milan talks fast and pads with the same few words.

How it's saidHow it's writtenEnglish
tipoper esempiolike
cioècioèI mean
figuratifiguratidon't mention it / no way
taacecco fattodone, just like that

Words and phrases

11 entries, each tagged by register.

W1

Reactions and people

How it's saidHow it's writtenEnglish
figobellocoolcasual
zioamicodude (bella zio)casual
uèehiheycasual
la sciurala signoraposh older ladycasual
il bauscialo sbruffoneshow-off (also: Inter fans)casual
pirlastupidoidiotinsult
W2

Work and city

How it's saidHow it's writtenEnglish
lo sbattila faticahassle, effort (che sbatti)casual
fare una callfare una telefonatahave a video callcasual
l'apericenal'aperitivo cenatoaperitivo big enough to be dinnerneutral
i Naviglii Naviglithe canal districtneutral
la michettail paninothe Milanese bread rollneutral

Everyday lines

Scenes and the lines that go with them.

L1

Aperitivo

From around 6, a drink comes with food.

How it's saidHow it's writtenEnglish
Uno spritz CampariUno spritz Camparia Campari spritz
C'è il buffet?C'è il buffet?is there a buffet?
Andiamo sui Navigli?Andiamo sui Navigli?shall we go to the canals?
L2

At work

Milan borrows English freely.

How it's saidHow it's writtenEnglish
Ti mando una mailTi mando una emailI'll send you an email
Facciamo una call alle 3?Facciamo una chiamata alle 3?call at 3?
Sono in riunione, ti richiamoSono in riunione, ti richiamoI'm in a meeting, I'll call you back
L3

Getting around

How it's saidHow it's writtenEnglish
Prendo la metro rossaPrendo la metro rossaI'm taking the red line
il tramil tramthe tram
Che sbatti, c'è scioperoChe fatica, c'è scioperowhat a pain, there's a strike